Morphometric evaluation of the human tractus solitarius.
Identifieur interne : 007173 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007172; suivant : 007174Morphometric evaluation of the human tractus solitarius.
Auteurs : Toshiaki Yamamoto [Japon] ; Masakazu Shibata ; Noboru Goto ; Hiromitsu Ezure ; Junji Ito ; Masataka SuzukiSource :
- Okajimas folia anatomica Japonica [ 0030-154X ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Axones (parasitologie), Calicules gustatifs (physiopathologie), Cytométrie d'image, Dent (anatomopathologie), Dent (innervation), Dent (physiopathologie), Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Latéralité fonctionnelle (physiologie), Mâchoire édentée (), Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie), Mâle, Neurones afférents (anatomopathologie), Noyau du tractus solitaire (anatomopathologie), Noyau du tractus solitaire (physiopathologie), Perte dentaire (), Perte dentaire (anatomopathologie), Perte dentaire (physiopathologie), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Troubles du goût (anatomopathologie), Troubles du goût (physiopathologie), Troubles du goût (étiologie), Vieillissement (anatomopathologie).
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Dent, Mâchoire édentée, Neurones afférents, Noyau du tractus solitaire, Perte dentaire, Troubles du goût, Vieillissement.
- parasitologie : Axones.
- physiologie : Latéralité fonctionnelle.
- physiopathologie : Calicules gustatifs, Dent, Mâchoire édentée, Noyau du tractus solitaire, Perte dentaire, Troubles du goût.
- étiologie : Dent, Troubles du goût.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Cytométrie d'image, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Perte dentaire, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aging (pathology), Axons (parasitology), Female, Functional Laterality (physiology), Humans, Image Cytometry, Jaw, Edentulous (complications), Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology), Male, Middle Aged, Neurons, Afferent (pathology), Sex Factors, Solitary Nucleus (pathology), Solitary Nucleus (physiopathology), Taste Buds (physiopathology), Taste Disorders (etiology), Taste Disorders (pathology), Taste Disorders (physiopathology), Tooth (innervation), Tooth (pathology), Tooth (physiopathology), Tooth Loss (complications), Tooth Loss (pathology), Tooth Loss (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- complications : Jaw, Edentulous, Tooth Loss.
- etiology : Taste Disorders.
- innervation : Tooth.
- parasitology : Axons.
- pathology : Aging, Jaw, Edentulous, Neurons, Afferent, Solitary Nucleus, Taste Disorders, Tooth, Tooth Loss.
- physiology : Functional Laterality.
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Solitary Nucleus, Taste Buds, Taste Disorders, Tooth, Tooth Loss.
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Humans, Image Cytometry, Male, Middle Aged, Sex Factors.
Abstract
We measured the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the human tractus solitarius (HTS) with the help of an image-analyzer system on a cross section of the upper part of the medulla oblongata in 44 Japanese cadavers (22 males and 22 females) and examined the relationship between age, sex and whether the subjects were dentulous or edentulous. The results showed no significant differences between the left and right sides of the HTS in either male or female subjects. However, the size of HTS decreased slightly with age in males but not at all in females, whereas tooth loss had a definite incidence on the size of HTS in females but not in male, as the CSA was smaller in edentulous females but not in edentulous males. This would tend to indicate that a decreases in taste function is connected with the aging process in male, and with tooth loss in females.
PubMed: 15934598
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Aging (pathology)</term>
<term>Axons (parasitology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Functional Laterality (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Cytometry</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Neurons, Afferent (pathology)</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Solitary Nucleus (pathology)</term>
<term>Solitary Nucleus (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Taste Buds (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Taste Disorders (etiology)</term>
<term>Taste Disorders (pathology)</term>
<term>Taste Disorders (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Tooth (innervation)</term>
<term>Tooth (pathology)</term>
<term>Tooth (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (complications)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (pathology)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (physiopathology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Axones (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Calicules gustatifs (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Cytométrie d'image</term>
<term>Dent (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Dent (innervation)</term>
<term>Dent (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Latéralité fonctionnelle (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Neurones afférents (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Noyau du tractus solitaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Noyau du tractus solitaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Perte dentaire ()</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Troubles du goût (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Troubles du goût (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Troubles du goût (étiologie)</term>
<term>Vieillissement (anatomopathologie)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dent</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Neurones afférents</term>
<term>Noyau du tractus solitaire</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Troubles du goût</term>
<term>Vieillissement</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Taste Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="innervation" xml:lang="en"><term>Tooth</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Axones</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="parasitology" xml:lang="en"><term>Axons</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Aging</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Neurons, Afferent</term>
<term>Solitary Nucleus</term>
<term>Taste Disorders</term>
<term>Tooth</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Latéralité fonctionnelle</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Functional Laterality</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Calicules gustatifs</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Noyau du tractus solitaire</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Troubles du goût</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Solitary Nucleus</term>
<term>Taste Buds</term>
<term>Taste Disorders</term>
<term>Tooth</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dent</term>
<term>Troubles du goût</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Cytometry</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Cytométrie d'image</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We measured the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the human tractus solitarius (HTS) with the help of an image-analyzer system on a cross section of the upper part of the medulla oblongata in 44 Japanese cadavers (22 males and 22 females) and examined the relationship between age, sex and whether the subjects were dentulous or edentulous. The results showed no significant differences between the left and right sides of the HTS in either male or female subjects. However, the size of HTS decreased slightly with age in males but not at all in females, whereas tooth loss had a definite incidence on the size of HTS in females but not in male, as the CSA was smaller in edentulous females but not in edentulous males. This would tend to indicate that a decreases in taste function is connected with the aging process in male, and with tooth loss in females.</div>
</front>
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<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Ezure, Hiromitsu" sort="Ezure, Hiromitsu" uniqKey="Ezure H" first="Hiromitsu" last="Ezure">Hiromitsu Ezure</name>
<name sortKey="Goto, Noboru" sort="Goto, Noboru" uniqKey="Goto N" first="Noboru" last="Goto">Noboru Goto</name>
<name sortKey="Ito, Junji" sort="Ito, Junji" uniqKey="Ito J" first="Junji" last="Ito">Junji Ito</name>
<name sortKey="Shibata, Masakazu" sort="Shibata, Masakazu" uniqKey="Shibata M" first="Masakazu" last="Shibata">Masakazu Shibata</name>
<name sortKey="Suzuki, Masataka" sort="Suzuki, Masataka" uniqKey="Suzuki M" first="Masataka" last="Suzuki">Masataka Suzuki</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Japon"><region name="Région de Kantō"><name sortKey="Yamamoto, Toshiaki" sort="Yamamoto, Toshiaki" uniqKey="Yamamoto T" first="Toshiaki" last="Yamamoto">Toshiaki Yamamoto</name>
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