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Morphometric evaluation of the human tractus solitarius.

Identifieur interne : 007173 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 007172; suivant : 007174

Morphometric evaluation of the human tractus solitarius.

Auteurs : Toshiaki Yamamoto [Japon] ; Masakazu Shibata ; Noboru Goto ; Hiromitsu Ezure ; Junji Ito ; Masataka Suzuki

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15934598

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English descriptors

Abstract

We measured the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the human tractus solitarius (HTS) with the help of an image-analyzer system on a cross section of the upper part of the medulla oblongata in 44 Japanese cadavers (22 males and 22 females) and examined the relationship between age, sex and whether the subjects were dentulous or edentulous. The results showed no significant differences between the left and right sides of the HTS in either male or female subjects. However, the size of HTS decreased slightly with age in males but not at all in females, whereas tooth loss had a definite incidence on the size of HTS in females but not in male, as the CSA was smaller in edentulous females but not in edentulous males. This would tend to indicate that a decreases in taste function is connected with the aging process in male, and with tooth loss in females.

PubMed: 15934598


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Ezure, Hiromitsu" sort="Ezure, Hiromitsu" uniqKey="Ezure H" first="Hiromitsu" last="Ezure">Hiromitsu Ezure</name>
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<name sortKey="Ito, Junji" sort="Ito, Junji" uniqKey="Ito J" first="Junji" last="Ito">Junji Ito</name>
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<term>Age Factors</term>
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<term>Aging (pathology)</term>
<term>Axons (parasitology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Functional Laterality (physiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Cytometry</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
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<term>Taste Disorders (pathology)</term>
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<term>Tooth (innervation)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Axones (parasitologie)</term>
<term>Calicules gustatifs (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Cytométrie d'image</term>
<term>Dent (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Dent (innervation)</term>
<term>Dent (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Latéralité fonctionnelle (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Neurones afférents (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Noyau du tractus solitaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Noyau du tractus solitaire (physiopathologie)</term>
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<term>Calicules gustatifs</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Noyau du tractus solitaire</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We measured the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the human tractus solitarius (HTS) with the help of an image-analyzer system on a cross section of the upper part of the medulla oblongata in 44 Japanese cadavers (22 males and 22 females) and examined the relationship between age, sex and whether the subjects were dentulous or edentulous. The results showed no significant differences between the left and right sides of the HTS in either male or female subjects. However, the size of HTS decreased slightly with age in males but not at all in females, whereas tooth loss had a definite incidence on the size of HTS in females but not in male, as the CSA was smaller in edentulous females but not in edentulous males. This would tend to indicate that a decreases in taste function is connected with the aging process in male, and with tooth loss in females.</div>
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